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Pimenta racemosa
''Pimenta racemosa'' is a species of plant in the myrtle family (Myrtaceae) that is native to the Caribbean region. Common names include West Indian bay tree, bay rum tree,〔 and ciliment. It is used in cooking and an essential oil is distilled to produce a fragrant cologne called bay rum; although bay rum is essentially rum, the concentrated essential oil is toxic and renders the product undrinkable.〔desert-tropicals.com: (West Indian Bay Tree, Bay Rum Tree )〕 The tree is 4-12 m tall and the white flowers, about 10 mm wide, become black, oval fruits measuring 7-12 mm.〔Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER): (Myrtaceae: ''Pimenta racemosa'' ) (by J.W.Moore)〕 The plants are now grown widely in other tropical areas, including Oceania. The ideal conditions for ''P. racemosa'' are regular irrigation and bright sunshine.
==Ecology==
''Pimenta racemosa'' is widely introduced, and can become an invasive weed.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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